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46 pages 1 hour read

Kanae Minato, Transl. Stephen Snyder

Confessions

Fiction | Novel | Adult | Published in 2008

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Essay Topics

1.

Content Warning: Confessions depicts extreme bullying, child abuse, murder, mental health crises, a bombing, and murder-suicide. The text contains some stigmatizing language surrounding HIV/AIDS and the misgendering of a character; this guide reproduces such language only through quotations.

Choose a character who exacts revenge in Confessions. Does the novel justify their revenge? How so? What does their character arc suggest about the nature of revenge?

2.

What is the relationship between media and crime in the novel? Which characters seek this relationship, and why?

3.

What is the significance of Kiyomi Shitamura’s narration in Chapter 3? How does her perspective add to or alter the characterization of other members of the Shitamura family?

4.

Of the novel’s three mothers, who is depicted the most sympathetically? Do traditional notions of femininity tie into this sympathy at all?

5.

Many scenes in this novel are repeated several times through different perspectives. Whose perspective proves the most accurate? What does the novel suggest about the reliability of narrators?

6.

Describe Moriguchi and Sakuranomi’s relationship. In what ways does it reinforce one or more of the novel’s themes?

7.

Why is Moriguchi a more respected teacher than Werther? How do the differences between these two teachers inform the novel’s themes and symbolism?

8.

Compare and contrast the roles of teachers and parents in childhood development, as depicted in the novel. What does the novel suggest is the “proper” role of each?

9.

Much of the novel focuses on the fear of acquiring or transmitting HIV, a virus. Consider what HIV represents in the novel: What else does the text suggest can be transmitted or acquired via social connections or the media?

10.

Choose a chapter title and explain its significance. What is the common thread among the chapter titles, as well as the title of the book? Why has the author decided to use religious imagery in these titles?

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