55 pages • 1 hour read
Alice FeeneyA modern alternative to SparkNotes and CliffsNotes, SuperSummary offers high-quality Study Guides with detailed chapter summaries and analysis of major themes, characters, and more.
Content Warning: This section of the guide discusses the sexual grooming of adolescents, sexual assault and rape, physical and emotional abuse, and suicidal ideation.
Anna Andrews is one of the protagonists and point-of-view characters. The sections marked “Her” are told from her perspective and, alone, include detailed scenes from the past. Her traumatic history contextualizes the present murders. The first shared memory is of her father’s disappearance, which the text later reveals happened after her mother killed him. Other memories detail her grooming and abuse by Rachel Hopkins and (to a lesser extent) Zoe Harper and Helen Wang; Anna’s 16th birthday party, where she and Catherine Kelly are abused; her intimidation and silencing by Rachel and Zoe; and her aborted suicide attempt. Shortly before the events of the novel, her mother uncovered Anna’s suicide note, which detailed the toxic relationships with her peers and set Mrs. Andrews on the path to murder.
Anna understands the power she wields as a journalist, but ambition spurs her rather than conviction or passion. She admits that she lies to herself and represses unpleasant truths, and these traits inevitably compromise her presentation of the news. Her self-presentation is equally marked by conscious concealment. Anna dresses to perform the version of herself she aspires to be and hide her past trauma and poverty. She thinks to herself,
Clothes don’t make the woman, but they can help disguise the cloth we are cut from. I don’t wear new things right away; I save them for when I need to feel good, rather than feel like myself. Now is a perfect time to wear something new and pretty to hide inside (22).
The events of the novel unravel Anna’s careful self-presentation and dig up her past. Because she is just surviving her trauma rather than confronting it, Anna self-medicates with alcohol. Pulling over while driving to drink a miniature bottle of whiskey, she notes, “Alcohol doesn’t make me feel better; it just stops me feeling worse. I pop a mint, then blow into the breathalyzer, and when my routine self-loathing and self-preservation are complete, I carry on” (60). This ritual physicalizes her mental state throughout the novel as she swings between self-condemnation and self-prioritization. She ends the novel with acts of suppression, hiding the evidence that points to her mother’s guilt, and repression, celebrating her return to the anchor position without any mention of Cat Jones. She is “so happy to be back where [she] belong[s] […] Nobody cares who you used to be; it’s only who you are now that counts” (289). She reunites with her husband and returns to her preferred job. She even acquires an adoptive daughter to “replace” the one she lost. The novel suggests that Anna wins but does not grow.
While Anna is the text’s “hers,” Jack is the “his” and Anna’s ex-husband. His point-of-view sections develop the story, and his position as the lead investigator provides behind-the-scenes access to the murder cases. Like Anna, he is stuck in an unhappy stasis after the death of their three-month-old daughter, Charlotte. He moved back to Blackdown and into his childhood home with his sister and her daughter after the divorce. He depicts himself as a “forty-something-year-old man, living in a house with a mortgage [he] can’t afford, a toddler [he] can’t keep up with, and a woman who is not [his] wife but nags [him] anyway” (11). These details combine to make him feel as though he’s “sleepwalking through a loaned-out life” (11).
Also like Anna, Jack’s acidic self-criticism accompanies a pronounced tendency toward survival and self-preservation, no matter the cost. His instinctive reaction is to hide his sexual relationship with Rachel and his meeting with her the previous night even though it might bear on the timeline of the investigation. He reasons that his “best course of action is to act normal, do [his] job, and prove that someone else killed Rachel before anyone can point the finger at [him]” (32). Also like Anna, he rationalizes his actions and lies to himself but is less self-aware about it. His corruption of the case increases steadily as he tries to thwart the murderer’s attempts to frame him.
Unlike Anna, Jack’s self-preservation isn’t accompanied by calculated ambition. His final assessment of his life is rosier than his initial complaint but still highlights his tendency toward passivity: “I don’t really know what happens next. But maybe I don’t need to. Maybe life already has a plan for us all […] Charlotte’s death broke us […] But sometimes when things get broken, they can be fixed. It just takes time and patience” (279). Nowhere does he mention effort.
We never learn Mrs. Andrews’s first or maiden name. She is solely identified as Mrs. Andrews and Anna’s mother. While her self-conception is more nuanced, she prioritizes her roles as a former wife and mother and filters the world through these primary relationships. She killed her abusive husband and assumed that the disappearance of her father led Anna to leave home for boarding school. When she discovers the truth about Anna’s experiences as a teenager and learns that Anna lost her temporary position as an anchor, she determines, “That’s when I understood that by punishing the people who hurt her in the past, I could give her a happier future. I had to kill them all. I did it for her” (301). Obsessive commitment to her daughter’s happiness leads her to devalue the lives of others. She kills even Cat, who is also a victim but has the job Anna wants.
Mrs. Andrews has flexible relationships with truth and identity. As the unidentified murderer, she says, “I have spent a lifetime trying on new skins like new clothes, seeing which version of myself suited me best, shedding the ones that didn’t […] People often see what they want, rather than what is really there” (166). The people in Mrs. Andrews’s life reduce her to their expectations, which she uses to her advantage. In her words, “Nobody suspects a little old lady with dementia of killing people. I’ve never really had a problem with my memory. If there are things I’ve forgotten over the years, it’s because I chose to forget them” (298). In a text full of unreliable narrators, one of the surprises is that the person who’s depicted as the least reliable source of truth is the only person who knows the full story.
Priya Patel is Jack’s partner in the investigation and the most cipher-like character in the text. The text never reveals Priya’s interiority. It alternately suggests her as a suspicious character, a pitiable admirer, a likable friend, and a penetrating detective. It never provides a way to gauge the depth of any of these personas. At the end of the novel, Mrs. Andrews suspects that Priya intends to investigate her, and Mrs. Andrews seems to decide to kill her, but the text never indicates whether Priya is in danger.
Most of her presence in the text is filtered through Jack’s perspective, which focuses on her possible attraction to him. His initial description mocks her conservative appearance. To himself, he calls her “a walking Marks & Spencer catalog; lamb dressed as mutton” (55). As the case progresses, she experiments with contacts and loose hair, all of which he portrays as directed at him. When he confronts her about it, she insists that she’s just lonely because she’s new in town. The moment this explanation strikes him as credible, he responds by kissing her, inviting her back into the position of admirer. Her actions immediately thereafter again confuse the issue. She admits that she considers Jack a suspect and shoots him when he tries to call her bluff.
Cat Jones is the adult, married Catherine Kelly and the anchor whom Anna replaced for two years. Both the teenage Catherine and the adult Cat serve as foils for Anna. Because Anna saw her own loneliness in Catherine, she tried to include her in her teenage social group. Both received transformative makeovers from the other girls, and both had home lives defined by a single, devastating loss. Anna’s loss of her father disordered her world, and the death of Catherine’s sister warped her family’s world. Anna and Catherine were also victims of the same people. Rachel groomed Anna and bullied Catherine, and both were sexually assaulted the night of Anna’s birthday by men who paid Rachel. Anna abandoned the unconscious Catherine, a choice that left one with guilt and the other with resentment years later.
As adults, Anna doesn’t recognize Cat but sees her as the embodiment of the life she’s been denied. The two were pregnant around the same time, but Cat’s daughter is still alive. Cat’s the official anchor, and Anna’s the substitute. She and Anna both dye their hair red. Anna once had an affair with Richard, who is Cat’s husband. In their final confrontation, Cat explains her perspective. She accuses Anna:
You ruined my life […] You pretended to be my friend […] You ruined my childhood. You followed me to London, pretended not to know who I was, so I pretended too. But then you tried to steal my job. And then you tried to steal my husband, and now— (272).
The sound of a gunshot stops Cat before she can accuse Anna of Mrs. Andrews’s crimes, which include briefly kidnapping Cat’s children, killing Richard, and framing her for all the murders. This succinct narrative is interesting because of how plausible it is. Cat not only serves as a foil for Anna but also provides the text with an alternative interpretation of Anna.
Rachel Hopkins, Helen Wang, and Zoe Harper are the first three murder victims of the present-tense narrative. Rachel was the leader of the high school group. She stole from charity; groomed, bullied, and abused other girls; sold nude photos of her underage friends; and blackmailed people. Mrs. Andrews sees Helen and Zoe as Rachel’s accomplices: “None of the other girls were as bad as Rachel; she turned them into the worst versions of themselves. But they let her” (224). The text portrays Helen as hungry for power and praise, still close friends with Rachel all these years later. As a teenager, Zoe generated income by stealing neighborhood cats, returning them when a reward was offered, and killing them for their fur when it was not. She mutilated Anna’s new kitten after the birthday party. The text implies that she still kills cats and turns their fur into cushion covers.
By Alice Feeney