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58 pages 1 hour read

Pam Jenoff

The Lost Girls of Paris: A Novel

Fiction | Novel | Adult | Published in 2019

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Chapters 11-16Chapter Summaries & Analyses

Chapter 11 Summary: “Marie”

After a cold, stressful night locked in the garden shed, Julian (code name Vesper) retrieves Marie and gruffly urges her to be quiet. He attempts to grab her arm but respects her wishes when she asks him not to touch her. He guides Marie to the bike and pedals it while she sits on the crossbar. They continue to an SOE safehouse, a large home that the Germans have left undisturbed. Marie is surprised to find a group of men laughing and eating breakfast. Will, the pilot who flew Marie to France, is with them. Marie is angry to see these men comfortable and relaxed when she was forced to spend the night in the shed. She demands to speak to Vesper, and they tease her for not knowing that she has been with Vesper all along.

One of the men compliments Marie on her perfect French accent. The conversation moves on to a recent raid of a nearby safehouse and the arrest of the agents inside. Then, to Marie’s delight, Josie walks into the room and reveals that Will and Julian are cousins. Will and Julian get into a heated debate; Julian wants to ask locals to help them with another safehouse, but Will argues that they are already asking too much of the locals and are not sharing information that could help the locals protect themselves. Julian struggles to speak with the locals because he isn’t very good at French, so Marie offers to help. She and Julian set out on foot. Julian tells her his real name.

They reach the town where Marie will be staying. SOE also wants to establish a drophouse here for packages. Julian is impressed when Marie suggests using a bookshop because messages can be hidden discreetly in books. Julian sends Marie into the bookshop to see if the owner might work with them. He directs her to ask if the store has The Odyssey in the original Greek; this is a coded question. The bookseller understands Marie’s coded question and refuses help because Germans are living in town. He points across the street, where German SS officers sit at a cafe.

Marie’s wireless radio is waiting for her in her new apartment. She is frightened to realize that her apartment is directly over the cafe where the German officers were eating. Julian tells her that this is by design, as officers will not suspect that a spy is so close. Julian and Marie share a meal, and she notices his hands shaking due to nerve damage from earlier in the war. He admits to a lack of sleep, and Marie realizes that he is responsible for a complex mission involving hundreds of agents.

Chapter 12 Summary: “Grace”

Grace requests a day off work and meets Mark in Washington, D.C. Mark has discovered that SOE was a covert organization bent on sabotage. He shares this information with Grace and then takes her to the Pentagon to meet a friend’s sister, a woman named Raquel. Raquel sneaks Mark and Grace into the file room and indicates a stack of boxes, then leaves. After some fruitless searching, Mark finally finds files for female agents. None of the names in the files match the names on Grace’s photos. The files are also heavily redacted. In a file for a woman named Sally Rider, Grace sees contact information for an address in Maryland and writes down the phone number.

Mark discovers a folder containing wireless transmissions. Grace is surprised to see the letterhead, which indicates that the documents are associated with Eleanor Trigg, who acted as a Recruitment and Logistics Officer. Raquel returns and rushes them out of the room before the attendant returns from his lunch. In her haste, Grace takes the folder of wireless transmissions with her.

They leave the Pentagon. In the cab, Grace reveals her theft to Mark, and they study the file together. The folder contains a full list of agents, including the names from the photographs. Next to the names is a notation: NN. Mark recognizes the abbreviation from his legal work. NN stands for Nacht und Nebel, the German “Night and Fog” operation that was “designed to make people quite literally disappear” (150). They conclude that all the women in the photos must be dead.

Chapter 13 Summary: “Eleanor”

It has been a week since Marie was dropped into France. She’s on the schedule to transmit tonight, and Eleanor eagerly awaits her message. Marie missed her first scheduled transmission three days earlier. Eleanor tries to tamp down her anxiety, reminding herself to keep her emotional distance. A message arrives under Marie’s code name, Angel, and indicates that she has arrived safely and has her radio. Marie’s print is not immediately obvious, and the message does not contain Marie’s safety checks; it is too short to include her bluff (which requires a message at least 36 letters long) and does not include enough Ks and Cs to accommodate her true check.

Eleanor’s instincts tell her that something is wrong. Wanting to send a personal message that only Marie would understand, Eleanor asks the radio operator to tell Marie that she is “holding the butterfly”; this is a reference to Marie’s locket. Marie responds with another brief message. This time, her print is more distinct; it is heavy on the first word as Marie’s typing usually is. Ignoring her instincts that something is amiss, Eleanor decides to send Marie the confidential information detailing a weapons drop.

Chapter 14 Summary: “Marie”

A few days later, Marie is waiting in her apartment for her scheduled time to transmit messages. Marie feels wary after discovering that the German SS officers live in her building. She notices that her antenna has slipped from where she hung it on the branches outside her window. She pokes an arm out the window to fix it, but when she sees a German soldier on the balcony below, she casually pulls her arm back in, then rushes to finish her message, fearful that the soldier will investigate her strange behavior.

She hears footsteps on the stairs and the landing outside her room and hesitates, wondering if she should follow protocol and destroy her radio. Fortunately, it is only Will. He tells her to be more careful and says that he could hear her transmitting as he approached. Will says that Julian needs Marie’s help with an unspecified task. While they drive, Will tells Marie about his childhood with Julian. The cousins were raised as brothers. Will reveals that Julian’s wife and children were killed when the Germans torpedoed their boat.

Will instructs Marie to take the train to Paris and go to a cafe to pick up a package that is “mission critical.” The train ride to Paris takes three hours. At the cafe, a waiter offers Marie a menu that conceals a key inside. The waiter tilts his head to indicate a staircase at the back of the restaurant. A man sits in the locked room at the top of the stairs. He connects wires to a device that he tapes to Marie’s stomach. He tells her to walk carefully because the package contains explosive TNT.

Terrified, Marie walks back to the train station. On the platform, she sees Julian, but the French police are inspecting all passengers on their way to the platform. Marie is pushed into line by the crowd. When she gets to the front, she tells the officer that she needs to use the restroom because she is having her period. She hopes to startle and discomfort the soldiers so that they won’t inspect her closely. They wave her toward the bathroom. Once inside, Marie detaches the package from her body and stuffs it into a secret compartment in her purse.

Back at the front of the line, Marie is offended and angered by the rough, intrusive touch of the police officer as he inspects her. Just as the officer starts to inspect Marie’s purse, Julian approaches and tells the officer that Marie is pregnant. She feigns illness, enabling them to safely get away and board their train.

Back at Marie’s apartment, she expresses her anger that Julian kept her in the dark. “I’m not a child,” she tells him, “If you’re going to risk my life, I deserve to know why” (176). He agrees. He tells her that the TNT is one of several packages that will be used to blow up a crucial bridge nearby. They must time the explosion just right so that the Germans don’t have time to repair the bridge before the Allied forces invade Normandy.

Conversation turns to Marie’s training. The pair share an intimate moment when Julian notices that Marie is bleeding and cleans her wound. When Marie sees Julian’s hand tremble from exhaustion, she insists that he rest in her apartment. They talk about their pasts as they fall asleep, holding hands. A few hours later, Julian is called back to headquarters and reassures her that he will return before the scheduled bridge explosion in two weeks.

Chapter 15 Summary: “Grace”

Grace is distraught to find that the women in the photographs are dead and wonders how Mark can be so sure about the nature of the German Nacht und Nebel program. He reveals that he worked for the prosecution in the War Crimes Tribunal last year. Unwilling to give up on the mystery, Grace calls the phone number from the file of SOE agent Sally Rider. The phone number is for Sally’s sister, Annie, who tells Grace that Sally died in a car accident after the war. They plan to meet that evening in the hotel bar where Annie works.

Meeting with Annie requires Grace to spend the night in Washington, D.C. She calls Frankie to let him know and tells him about the mystery of Eleanor and the photos. When he offers to help, she asks him to check at the immigration office about Eleanor’s arrival into the country. Mark invites Grace to stay in the guest bedroom in his house, and she nervously accepts.

That evening, Grace meets Annie Rider, who worked for SOE as a clerk during the war and knows Eleanor and some of the women in the photos. Annie confirms that they are “the ones who didn’t come back,” and that they died in “awful ways, really. Executions. Injections” (192). Grace learns about the vast size of the Vesper circuit in Northern France. Annie believes that the agents were betrayed and that someone “gave them up” (194). She says that Eleanor believed the same thing and came to visit Sally after the war, wanting to uncover how their network of wireless radio operators had been compromised.

Chapter 16 Summary: “Eleanor”

Eleanor continues to have concerns about the discrepancies in Marie’s transmissions. She brings her concerns to the Director after another strange message that lacks Marie’s security checks. She knows that if someone were able to impersonate an agent, they would have access to SOE’s plans and could send false information back to headquarters, thus compromising the integrity of the larger mission. The Director dismisses Eleanor’s concerns, telling her that it is an “unsubstantiated hunch.”

Eleanor asks for permission to go to France and check on the situation but is denied. Eleanor concludes that the Director must be under pressure from leadership. Eleanor goes to the roof of the building and is surprised to meet Julian, whom she knows only as Vesper. He mentions Marie, and Eleanor wonders if he is developing feelings for the agent. Eleanor tells Julian that she’s concerned about Marie’s strange transmissions. He confirms that Marie is safe but agrees that there is “something different about the mission. Something not right” (205). His concerns have been dismissed just like Eleanor’s. Eleanor offers to personally arrange the “drop” for Julian to fly back to France. In return, she asks him to tell Marie about her concerns.

Chapters 11-16 Analysis

This section of the novel makes heavy use of character premonitions and foreshadowing to hint at disastrous future events and to build suspense. As Eleanor, Julian, and Marie sense that something is not quite right with the SOE mission, their unease reflects The Double-Edged Sword of Secrecy, for there is only so much that they can learn on their own. Most notably, Eleanor’s ongoing concerns about the small but vital discrepancies in Marie’s transmissions indicate that something is seriously amiss, and her reluctance to continue with the plan as ordered imbues the narrative with a growing tone of unease and dread, especially when coupled with the close proximity of the SS officers to Marie’s apartment. The author further buttresses Eleanor’s concerns with Marie’s own premonitions, for the sense of dread she feels at the thought of Julian’s absence from France highlights the precarious nature of their mission.

In both cases, the characters’ instincts are correct, and their worries serve as foreshadowing for the deeper problems to come; the narrative will eventually reveal that Marie is indeed being impersonated by German soldiers over the wireless, and Julian will also encounter critical complications. In both cases, the protagonists are forced to ignore their instincts because of the urgency of their mission, knowing that their work is too important to abort or delay over unsubstantiated concerns. In this way, the agents’ concerns over fulfilling their mission ironically contribute to that same mission becoming compromised, for their urgency forces them to discount their training and their well-founded concerns.

Chapters 12 and 15 mark a climactic moment in the plot as Grace learns that Marie and the other agents in the photographs are dead. Because this revelation comes as Marie’s story is still unfolding, the novel’s unique narrative structure creates an intense example of dramatic irony. From this point forward, every one of Marie’s actions will be imbued with dire significance, and the author uses this strategy to intensify even the most mundane of interactions through the unspoken implication that any of Marie’s split-second decisions could be the mistake that leads to her inevitable death.

Just as Marie finds herself mired in the murky world of espionage, Grace’s discoveries in Chapters 12 and 15 also emphasize The Double-Edged Sword of Secrecy. Most notably, Grace realizes that the female agents in the photographs were killed in secrecy by the Germans; because they had no official status as soldiers or government agents, the women did not have the benefit of international law and suffered a violent fate due to the very secrecy of their mission. The SOE’s habitual embrace of secrecy is also compounded by the secrecy of the German Nacht und Nebel program, which was created to conceal the deaths of people who resisted the Nazi regime. Both cases are examples of secrecy as a destructive force, and much of Grace’s efforts are dedicated to uncovering these secrets and bringing them to light. In this way, Grace’s narrative is designed to counter the double-edged sword of secrecy by emphasizing The Importance of Ensuring Historical Accuracy.

It is also important to note that Marie’s wireless radio, as the central tool for her role with the SOE, is an important plot device and a symbol of her dedication to a larger cause. As the agents begin to suspect that their communications have been compromised, radio becomes a motif related to the double-edged sword of secrecy, for although the device reflects Marie’s dedication to her cause, it also stands as the means through which the Germans intercept important SOE messages. The physicality of the radio ends up being part of the problem because its transmissions can be imitated or stolen. In this way, the radio simultaneously represents Marie’s dedication to the work and the fragility of the SOE mission, thereby embodying the agents’ hopes of success and their inevitable failure.

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By Pam Jenoff