63 pages • 2 hours read
Jennings Michael BurchA modern alternative to SparkNotes and CliffsNotes, SuperSummary offers high-quality Study Guides with detailed chapter summaries and analysis of major themes, characters, and more. For select classroom titles, we also provide Teaching Guides with discussion and quiz questions to prompt student engagement.
Jennings is separated from Gene at the police station, and Gene is dragged away crying. Jennings is brought to a new children’s home late at night. He is awoken by a bully punching him in the stomach and the face. Jennings fights him until a woman breaks it up. In the bathroom, the bully asks who the toughest child is, and Jennings responds that he does not know because he has not met everyone. The bully says it is himself and introduces himself as Ronny. He shakes Jennings’ hand, to Jennings’ surprise.
The playroom looks identical to the playroom in every other home, with a door leading out to a courtyard fenced in with barbed wire. Ronny invites Jennings outside. The other children avoid them, and Jennings feels what it is like to be a bully, though he does not want to be. Ronny, who ran away from a home in Texas and spent time in jail, tells Jennings the rules of the place.
Jennings finds his number on his bed, number 47. He finds a younger boy named Kevin crying in his bed. It is his first home. Jennings consoles him and tells him the same advice that Mark had given him at the Home of the Angels: just wait, eat, sleep, and remember your number. Most of all, do not spend all your time thinking about going home. In the playroom, Jennings finds the boy with the number just before Kevin’s and tells him to make sure Kevin is behind him. Jennings considers it paying it forward for how Mark took care of him.
Kevin sticks to Jennings’ side over the next several days. Jennings, wanting to take care of him, tells Kevin that it is a rule that he has to play with a different child every day. He explains that he cannot make only one friend because that friend will leave one day. He knows Kevin will be there for life, and he must make it on his own.
One night, Jennings unexpectedly wets the bed. Mrs. Abbott strikes him in the head, and he follows her to a room carrying his sheets. She has him strip naked and stand on a table with the urine-soaked sheet over him in the dark. He stays there until morning, freezing cold, until all the children come in and find him. Mrs. Abbott humiliates him, leaving him naked in front of them for wetting the bed. She makes him put his hands on his head to expose his genitals to everyone.
Later, another woman tells him to get down while the rest are at lunch. He puts on his clothes, packs his things, walks into the courtyard, and climbs over the fence and the barbed wire. He finds he is near the zoo, so he walks there and sneaks in at night once again, concealed in the bushes.
The next day, he eats a bag of popcorn that a child drops on the ground and hides in the bushes again for the night. He thanks Doggie for being his friend and for helping him get this far in life. When it begins to snow, Jennings sneaks back out. He sees the bridge that was near Mr. Frazier’s house and tells Doggie that they will go to see Martha. On the way he gets caught by a policeman, Officer Daily, near a cemetery.
At the station, they know his name and another policeman tells him he is a juvenile delinquent and is going to jail. Officer Daily takes him to a white building and tells him he is going to hate it, but he is instead greeted by a kind blonde woman, the policeman’s wife. The officer was teasing him, and he is not going to jail after all.
Jennings sits with Mrs. Daily, who serves him hot cocoa and cookies. When he asks her whether Thanksgiving has passed, she begins to cry. She tells him he can have a turkey with cranberry sauce. Officer Daily returns from the station and is amazed that Mrs. Daily has gotten Jennings to talk. He tells Jennings that it is all right to run away if one feels he has a good reason, like to avoid hurt or shame.
Officer Daily says that they have tried to find Sal without success, because maybe he is ready to take care of Jennings. Jennings does not think so because he never came to pick him up at the home. Mrs. Daily prepares a bath for Jennings and puts him to sleep.
He wakes and overhears Officer Daily in the kitchen exasperatedly saying that an officer cannot become personally involved in a case, and that he cannot find Sal anywhere. Mrs. Daily asks if they can take him. Officer Daily says they can, but only after months of processing, during which time he would be put back in a home. Jennings comes out to find that Mrs. Daily has washed Doggie for him.
The Dailys take care of him for the next two days, and they buy him all new clothes. They take him to the movies and make him a turkey dinner with cranberry sauce, as promised, to make up for all the ones he has missed. At night, Jennings overhears Officer Daily saying that they will just keep him and deal with the consequences, even if it means his job. Jennings, not wanting to cause problems for Officer Daily, writes a thank you note and sneaks out the window.
He makes his way back to the zoo and lies in the bushes with Doggie once again. The next day he collects a trove of food from a school group. In the night, he hears people walking nearby, and one yells his name. It is Sal, with Officer Daily. Sal hugs Jennings, and Jennings tells Sal he loves him again and again.
Burch tells the reader that Sal stayed with their family afterward and took care of them: He “was as close to us as any father would have been” (292). His mother eventually recovered but was never free of pain. George eventually raised a family and joined Alcoholics Anonymous, and Walter also made a family. Larry jumped around between different places and is estranged from his wife and children. Jerome came home from time to time and died in 1961 at 21 years old. Gene joined the Marine Corps. Everyone else exists as memories for Jennings. Jennings became a police officer and adopted his daughter, Carolyn, “one less animal they’ll have to cage at night” (292). Doggie is still with Jennings.
Burch continues to use prison and zoo motifs to describe the setting of the homes. He again notes the stark symbolism of the shadows of the bars across his bed sheets. The children continue to be assigned numbers as if they were prisoners. They are still fenced in with barbed wire. Jennings even fights against the toughest child on his first day as if he were a new inmate. The abuse he endures at his last home, in this case humiliating him as well as physically abusing him, is reflective of a prison environment. As Jennings tells his brother Walter, the homes are simply prisons and nothing more.
Jennings has also grown up dramatically, and he is now a seasoned veteran in these homes. This is demonstrated when he is not afraid of the bully, Ronny, at his last home, and he defends himself from him. He even makes friends with Ronny as a result of this hard-earned confidence. Jennings is growing up, even if under the worst of circumstances.
However, Jennings maintains his empathy and compassion. He cares for Kevin, a new “lifer” at the home. Jennings sees himself in Kevin, remembering his first days at the Home of the Angels. As a compassionate person, he takes care of Kevin with tough love, counseling him not to think about going home or about making only one friend. Jennings knows that revealing these emotionally brutal truths is the only way Kevin will survive in this horrible environment.
Jennings continues to run away to the zoo, which he now identifies as a safe haven. The zoo has become the place Jennings flees to when he knows that he must run and take charge of what is happening to him. Although this is a childlike response, Jennings does in fact need to run away in some cases, as Officer Daily tells him as well, and the zoo is the place where he can protect himself from further harm.
In the Epilogue, most of Jennings’ family, except for Jerome and Larry, overcame their hardships and lived fulfilling lives. Jennings still maintained his role as a caretaker by adopting Carolyn, a child in foster care. He notes that she is one more “animal” that they will not cage up at night.